The Dynamics of the U.S. Overnight Triparty Repo Market

The Dynamics of the U.S. Overnight Triparty Repo Market

The triparty repurchase agreement (repo) market is pivotal in the daily function of the U.S. financial system by acting as an important source of secured short-term funding. Despite the market’s role, little analysis has been undertaken on its intraday trading and pricing. Using supervisory transaction-level data, this brief aims to fill this gap by providing an overview of the pricing and clearing process for the overnight segment, which regularly provides over $1 trillion in daily funding. Besides highlighting the relevance of the overnight segment within the greater U.S. repo market, we present novel facts about how it behaves, emphasizing the role that participants, collateral, and trading relationships play in the market’s pricing and clearing process. (Brief no. 21-02)